Do Wigs Cause Hair Loss: Here’s The Truth

Many people turn to wigs to keep up with their changing tastes. But there's often concern about whether wearing a wig can cause damage to natural hair. In this blog, we'll talk about whether wigs contribute to hair loss, common misconceptions, and tips for wearing wigs safely to maintain healthy hair. Understanding how to properly care for both your wig and natural hair can help you enjoy the benefits of a wig without compromising hair health.

7 Common Causes of Hair Loss From Wearing Wigs

Here's the short and sharp answer: No, merely wearing wigs doesn't directly induce hair loss. Still, specific aspects, such as how you wear and care for your wigs, might lead to hair damage, breakage, or hair loss over time.

1. Traction Alopecia

An extensively fitting wig or wearing one tightly may create friction, especially around your hairline. Over time, this friction manifests a type of hair loss known as "traction alopecia." This condition occurs when tension from hairstyles or accessories pulls on the hair follicles. 

The more you wear lace front wigs or use adhesive products to secure your wig, the more likely you are to experience this phenomenon. It may cause stress on the edges of your hair, which can result in traction alopecia if not addressed on time.

2. Improper Haircare Underneath the Wig

When you frequently wear wigs, it's easy to overlook your natural hair and scalp underneath. Neglecting these can lead to issues such as:

• Dryness: Your scalp needs moisture to prevent the brittleness of hair strands, resulting in hair fall.

• Product Buildup: If your scalp is not cleaned frequently, remnants of products used might accumulate, causing potential scalp irritation.

• Clogged Hair Follicles: When your scalp is not washed regularly with a clarifying shampoo, your hair follicles might get clogged, interrupting your hair growth cycle and eventually leading to thinning or shedding.

3. Allergic Reactions to Wig Materials

At times, a series of allergic reactions to wig materials may lead to hair loss. Certain individuals could be severely allergic to wig materials, causing itchy scalps or breakouts on the forehead. 

Continual scratching to relieve this discomfort can severely damage the hair follicles and, once again, cause traction alopecia. It's crucial, therefore, to choose human hair wigs constructed from hypoallergenic materials or natural fibres.

4. Incorrect Application of Adhesives

Improper application of adhesives can be a significant cause of hair loss when wearing wigs. When adhesives are applied too close to the hairline or used excessively, they can irritate the scalp and damage natural hair. Additionally, adhesives that aren’t removed carefully can pull at the hair, leading to breakage or even traction alopecia, a type of hair loss caused by tension on the hair follicles.

5. Extended Wear Without Breaks

Wearing wigs for long periods without giving your scalp and natural hair a break can lead to hair loss. Prolonged use can cause tension on the hair follicles and scalp, restricting airflow and causing moisture imbalance. This results in weakened hair and even follicle damage, making hair more prone to breakage. It’s essential to take breaks from wearing wigs to allow your natural hair to breathe and recover.

6. Lack of Wig Maintenance

Proper wig maintenance is crucial for preventing damage to both the wig and your natural hair. A lack of regular cleaning, detangling, and conditioning of the wig can cause it to tangle and become matted, putting unnecessary stress on the scalp and natural hair. Furthermore, failing to clean the scalp properly after wearing a wig can lead to clogged pores and weakened hair growth, contributing to hair loss over time.

7. Heat Damage

Using heat tools on wigs, especially synthetic ones, can cause significant damage, both to the wig and the natural hair beneath it. Excessive heat can dry out the wig fibers and make them brittle, leading to breakage. For natural hair, the repeated use of heat-styling tools while wearing wigs can cause damage to the hair shaft, leading to dryness, split ends, and hair thinning.

Underlying Health Conditions

Certain underlying health conditions, such as alopecia, thyroid disorders, or hormonal imbalances, can make the scalp more vulnerable to hair loss when wearing wigs. The additional tension from wigs can exacerbate hair thinning or cause further hair shedding in those with pre-existing conditions. It’s important to address any health concerns and consult with a healthcare professional if you notice increased hair loss while wearing wigs.

How to Prevent Hair Loss While Wearing Wigs?

Those who wear wigs frequently can take certain actions to avert potential hair loss. Here are some important steps to take. 

1. Choosing the Right Wig

Choosing the right wig is an essential step to prevent hair damage or loss. Select wigs made from breathable materials like human hair. Consider wigs with adjustable caps that reduce friction and tension on the scalp. 

Furthermore, avoid wigs that require constant use of adhesives or those too tight to wear as they can lead to traction alopecia.

2. Taking Care of Natural Hair Underneath the Wig

Here are a few practical tips on how to care for your natural hair underneath the wig:

• Keep your scalp clean by washing it regularly with a gentle shampoo.

• Always remember to moisturize both your hair and scalp to keep them healthy.

• Give extra protection to your hair at night. Using silk or satin pillowcases or wearing a satin bonnet can help reduce friction.

• Incorporating scalp massages stimulates blood flow, driving healthy hair growth.

3. Giving Your Scalp a Break

Striking a balance between the time you wear wigs and giving your scalp some downtime can make a significant difference in maintaining hair health. 

Thus, even if you're a daily wig wearer, incorporating a few hours of wig-free days in your routine would alleviate your scalp from any tension, enhance air circulation, and promote hair growth.

4. Proper Wig Maintenance

Maintaining your wig is also essential for protecting your natural hair. Clean your wig regularly to prevent buildup of oils and dirt. Store it properly when not in use to avoid damage. By keeping your wig in good condition, you reduce the risk of irritating your scalp or causing unnecessary friction.

5. Avoid Excessive Heat Styling

When wearing wigs, particularly synthetic ones, it’s important to limit the use of heat styling tools. Excessive heat can damage both your wig and natural hair. Stick to low heat or air-drying methods to keep both your wig and hair underneath healthy.

By following these steps and maintaining a balance of proper care, wig use, and scalp health, you can enjoy wearing wigs without compromising the health of your natural hair.

How to Treat Hair Loss Caused by Wigs?

If prevention is not enough, various treatments are available to address wig-induced hair loss. From using topical solutions to exploring hair restoration treatments, let’s walk you through a few hair loss treatments caused by wigs. .

1. Topical Solutions

Topical remedies, such as Minoxidil, are FDA-approved treatments known for their effective role in hair regrowth in people with hair loss. Before embarking on any such treatment course, always consult a healthcare professional.

2. Hair Restoration Treatments

The following hair restoration treatments have been found effective for reversing hair loss:

• Platelet-Rich Plasma Therapy: This involves injecting platelets from your blood into the scalp to stimulate hair growth.

• Laser Therapy: Low-level laser therapy is a non-invasive treatment that uses light energy to stimulate hair growth.

• Hair Transplant Surgery: This is considered a last resort, but it's effective. It involves transplanting hair follicles from a part of your scalp with enough hair to areas that are balding.

3. Consulting a Trichologist or Dermatologist

If you notice significant hair loss despite your best efforts, consult a dermatologist or trichologist. These professionals can diagnose the root cause of your hair loss, provide tailored treatment solutions, and guide you on how to prevent further hair damage or loss.

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Conclusion

While wigs themselves do not directly cause hair loss, improper use and lack of proper care can contribute to hair damage and thinning. To minimize the risk of hair loss, it’s essential to follow proper wig application techniques, take regular breaks, maintain both your wig and natural hair and address any health issues that may impact hair growth. With the right care and attention, wigs can be a safe and stylish solution without compromising the health of your natural hair. 

Now that you know the facts, why not take action? Start applying these tips and, if needed, seek professional advice to continue enjoying wearing wigs without compromising the health of your natural locks.

Frequently Asked Questions

Are wigs bad for your hair?

No, wigs are not essentially bad for your hair. However, improper fitting, poor maintenance, or long-term usage can cause issues like hair breakage and traction alopecia.

How often should I take breaks from wearing a wig?

Ideally, if you're a daily wig wearer, you should aim for a few hours or even full days off wearing a wig every week. It helps give your scalp a break and promote better air circulation.

How can I tell if my wig is causing hair loss?

If you notice increased shedding, bald patches, or irritation on your scalp, this could mean your wig is causing hair loss. In this case, consider reassessing your wig-wearing habits or consulting a professional.